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Bayer Assist

For friendly informed advice about Bayer CropScience products, please call Bayer Assist free from UK landlines on:

0845 6092266

Alternatively, call us on:
01223 226644

(0900-1715 weekdays)

Cereal Herbicides 

Horus  

Horus

  • Gives outstanding control of black-grass, ryegrass and a range of broad-leaved weeds in winter wheat
  • Can be applied from early post-emergence in the autumn through to the spring
  • Is a unique liquid ODesi® formulation of mesosulfuron and iodosulfuron
  • Provides both contact and residual weed control
  • Must always be used as part of an integrated grass weed programme, including an effective pre-emergence herbicide (e.g. Liberator, delivering 240 g/ha flufenacet)

Product Profile

Active ingredients (concentration)

Mesosulfuron-methyl - 10 g/L Iodosulfuron-Methyl-sodium- 2 g/L

Mode of action

ALS inhibitors HRAC Resistance Group B

Formulation

ODesi (OD Oil dispersion) Shake the container before use

Crops

Winter wheat (all varieties)

Maximum individual dose

1.2 L/ha

Maximum number of treatments

One per crop

Latest time of application

Flag leaf ligule just visible (GS39) of the crop

LERAP

Category B

Pack size

5 L

MAPP number

14541

Weeds Controlled

Weed

Susceptibility

Black-grass (sensitive)

Post-emergence to GS39

Black-grass (resistant-EMR)

Post-emergence to GS29

Wild oats

Post-emergence to GS29

Annual meadow-grass

Post-emergence to GS31

Rough-stalked meadow-grass

Post-emergence to GS31

Perennial ryegrass (from seed)

Post-emergence to GS311

Italian ryegrass

Post-emergence to GS30

Common chickweed

Post-emergence to GS18
(8 expanded true leaves)

Mayweeds

Post-emergence to GS18
Post-emergence to GS18

Best Use

  • For the best and most consistent grass weed control apply Horus at 1.2 L/ha + biopower at 1 L/ha at GS11-13 of the grass weed when the majority have emerged, which on average is in autumn
  • Horus used before February should be tank-mixed with an effective residual partner
  • Horus applied in the spring or beyond GS21 is more likely to result in sub-optimal application conditions which can significantly reduce profitability through poorer control and/or reduced yields
  • Horus should be applied to actively growing weeds for maximum efficacy
  • When a compromise on application timing has to be made, greater efficacy will be obtained where applications are applied going into a cold period rather than coming out of one
  • Avoid the use of Horus on a crop of winter wheat treated with, or intended to be treated with, chlorpyrifos as crop damage can occur

Sequences and tank-mixes

  • Horus may not be used in sequence or tank-mix with any other grass weed ALS herbicide
  • Only one of the following ALS inhibiting herbicides can be applied to the same crop in sequence or in tank-mix with Horus: Chekker, Sekator, Eagle, and only if used in conjunction with a robust non-ALS inhibitor autumn herbicide programme, this is particularly important where both components are applied in the spring
  • Do not apply Horus in any non-approved tank-mixes or sequences
  • CTU is antagonistic to Horus. The use of CTU as a "holding spray" can reduce Horus efficacy and/or delay application. If you are using CTU, allow the following timings:

Grass weed control programmes

Resistance is becoming more widespread and so responsible stewardship is critical. Acceptable levels of control of black-grass and ryegrass will only be achieved where Horus is applied as part of an overall weed control programme, at the optimum timing, and in tank-mix with an effective residual partner in the autumn, following an effective pre-emergence treatment delivering 240 g/ha of flufenacet, such as Liberator 0.6 L/ha. The following gives guidance on appropriate herbicide programmes for grass weed control. Where feasible, cultural control methods should be integrated into any grass weed control programme.

Application

  • ALWAYS shake well before use
  • Always apply with biopower adjuvant at a rate of 1.0 L/ha (but not exceeding 1% of total spray volume)
  • Always maintain agitation during mixing and loading and until spraying is complete. Spray immediately. Do not leave the sprayer standing with chemical in it

Cautions

  • Application should not be made to frosted, waterlogged or stressed crops
  • Avoid application to wet or ice covered leaves as run-off may occur
  • Sharp or severe frosts following application may cause crop scorch from which the crop will normally recover
  • Crop effects (yellowing) may be observed following treatment, particularly on spray overlaps and for late season/spring applications or where applied to unusually "soft crops". These effects are transitory in nature and will normally have no adverse effect on grain yield

Key aspects of Horus resistance management strategy

  • Maximise the use of cultural control techniques such as stale seed beds, delayed drilling, crop rotation and competitive crops
  • Use in sequence with effective non-ALS herbicides such 240 g/ha flufenacet (e.g. Liberator 0.6 L/ha)
  • Control weeds when they are most vulnerable at 1-3 leaf When using a residual partner, always use an effective at an effective dose
  • Never use any other grass weed active ALS inhibiting herbicides in sequence or tank-mix when using Horus
  • Monitor weed control effectiveness and investigate any patches of poor grass or broad-leaved weed control. If unexplained, a resistance test may be appropriate

Related Documents

The list below contains documents from our library relating to Horus